See April 2012 Post "Useless Lists of Jobs Beneath Wealthy People"
I confess I've lost interest in the "rate of pay" issue in voluntary trade.
What drives participation in low-pay or exploitative or criminal activity is generally a lack of other opportunities. A system where USA or EU "moral agents" are expected to give their imprimatur to each potential activity, when the EU-USA agents of conscience don't know the context of the choice between opportunities, can ironically limit opportunities.
The agent of conscience too often plays an unwitting role (or bears responsibility) when labor finds its own level, in the vacuum created by limits on trade opportunities.
Not buying a recycled product, or not supplying a recycled feedstock, unless you know how much the maker is paid, is usually a terrible idea. The more consumers buy (demand) the product, the more opportunities the "marginalized" workers will have. If in doubt, let the affected worker of your concern choose their opportunity.
So what is the root cause of this market interference by agents of conscience? Writing below from my own experience (I coined the term "agent of conscience" in a high school journal, btw)...
The "agent of conscience" in the west is initially fed a righteousness-rush. That's a little jolt of ethical dopamine, for having made a righteous purchase (see also "moral licensing"). The purchase may simply mean "cash" to the "marginalized" producer, e.g. the African women in the business of washing scrap plastic bags to make tapestry, rugs, and purses... they often don't "get" the moral angst angle. Learn more by reading about "spiritual materialism" (Trungpa) or Steven Pinker if your goal is to know thyself.
Here is film of Africans taking used film plastic, like trash bags, washing them and using them in weaving (replacing cotton). I posted it and someone immediately asked me how much the people were paid.
I confess I've lost interest in the "rate of pay" issue in voluntary trade.
What drives participation in low-pay or exploitative or criminal activity is generally a lack of other opportunities. A system where USA or EU "moral agents" are expected to give their imprimatur to each potential activity, when the EU-USA agents of conscience don't know the context of the choice between opportunities, can ironically limit opportunities.
The agent of conscience too often plays an unwitting role (or bears responsibility) when labor finds its own level, in the vacuum created by limits on trade opportunities.
Not buying a recycled product, or not supplying a recycled feedstock, unless you know how much the maker is paid, is usually a terrible idea. The more consumers buy (demand) the product, the more opportunities the "marginalized" workers will have. If in doubt, let the affected worker of your concern choose their opportunity.
So what is the root cause of this market interference by agents of conscience? Writing below from my own experience (I coined the term "agent of conscience" in a high school journal, btw)...
The "agent of conscience" in the west is initially fed a righteousness-rush. That's a little jolt of ethical dopamine, for having made a righteous purchase (see also "moral licensing"). The purchase may simply mean "cash" to the "marginalized" producer, e.g. the African women in the business of washing scrap plastic bags to make tapestry, rugs, and purses... they often don't "get" the moral angst angle. Learn more by reading about "spiritual materialism" (Trungpa) or Steven Pinker if your goal is to know thyself.
Here is film of Africans taking used film plastic, like trash bags, washing them and using them in weaving (replacing cotton). I posted it and someone immediately asked me how much the people were paid.